Characteristics of putative keystones in the healthy adult human gut microbiota as determined by correlation network analysis

Keystone species are thought to play a critical role in determining the structure and function of microbial communities.As they are important candidates for microbiome-targeted interventions, the identification and characterization of keystones is a pressing research goal.Both empirical as well as computational approaches to identify keystones have

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Generation of novel in vitro flexible kidney organoid model to investigate the role of extracellular vesicles in induction of nephrogenesis

Abstract Background During kidney organogenesis, metanephric Jar Set mesenchyme (MM) and ureteric bud (UB) interact reciprocally to form nephrons.Signaling stimuli involved in these interactions include Wnts, growth factors and nano/micro particles.How UB and MM are interacting is not completely understood.Our study investigated the signaling and c

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Race and nation in the Dominican Republic

[First paragraph] Coloring the Nation: Race and Ethnicity in the Dominican Republic.DAVID HOWARD.Oxford: Signal; Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2001.x + 227 pp.(Paper US$ 19.95) Race and Politics in the Dominican Republic.ERNESTO SAGAS.Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 3 Piece Twin Panel Bed 2000.xii + 161 pp.(Cloth US$ 49.95, Paper US$

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